部分筆記

期中考以前的筆記已經檢查過了 所以這邊只有期中之後的

林義雄停止禁食的原因：

釋字718號解釋

集會遊行法違憲 （惡法）

警察的權力

政府：強制驅離v.s.條件驅離

政府 容忍中立

馬來西亞

種族主義

馬航

韓國歲月號

國家基本要素

人民 土地 政府 主權

16th 世紀布丹(Jean Bodin) : 國內最高政治權力

主權內容

對內主權：國家內最高的統治權力 不干涉他國內政

對外主權：對外主權與他國交往的能力

美中台四者關係

國家承認的意義 只既有國家確認某一實體作為一個具備國際法意義上的國家存在者 並表示願意將其視為國家 而與其交往的行為

國家承認發生的情況視為新國家的產生

獨立 (殖民地 託管地 自治領土)

合併 (兩個或兩個以上的國家和並成為一個新興國家)

分離 國家領土分裂為兩個或兩個以上的國家(母國存在)

解體 國家領土分裂為兩個或兩個以上的國家(母國不存在)

承認國家法律條件

具備國際法意義上國家要素

必須符合公認的國際法原則

USA/日本 駐台名稱

正式外交關係

非正式關係

有敵對國家

友好關係

國際主權(對外)

獨立自主？不干涉外國內政

反分裂國家法

可採取非和平方式及其他必要措施

下回：四不一沒有

「四不」是指：

不宣佈獨立

不更改國號

不推動兩國論入憲

不推動改變現狀的統獨公投

「一沒有」是指

沒有廢除國統綱領與國統會的問題

辜汪會談

KMT 一中各志

1991 台獨黨綱

軍警

最高統治權力

處理 排除 開槍 鎮壓

不流血 流血

公投 民意獨立

主權 統一 領主完整

why泰國pm為何被彈劾

憲法法庭 司法訴訟

被動：不告不理

行政 立法 積極主動 政治效果

介入 泰國政爭 濫權 解職

單一國>中央集權>地方

複合國>聯邦> 美國 

台灣外交部

我來自台灣

我是台灣人

台灣台商

我是台灣企業公司

不是中國公司

教科書： 台灣是中國的一部份

過5/13號青島事件 台灣人民和中國關係是否更親近？

應該這種國際時事被世界各地的閱聽者接受之後 已經開始藉由中國說詞認識台灣 這樣也使得台灣人民與中國關係越來越近

台灣四政黨

國民黨、親民黨、民進黨、台聯

中國中国共产党

主              統                聯              邦                  國

權              一                邦              聯                  際

統              國                                                       組

一              家                                                       織

<_________________________________________>

KMT 新北 北市 七合一選舉 龜山鄉 八德

KMT 台中 桃園 和宜住宅 航空域

DMP  台南 高雄  貪腐 廉政署 槍警

大事紀

新聞來源 2014-06-07

 http://news.ltn.com.tw/news/life/paper/785307

Nowadays, there are more and more people want to make themselves rich. However, while they are chasing their wealth, they didn’t follow their kindness but do something against the humanity. Not only the safety of the customer is threatened but the life of animals is insulted. I think this is really shameful to see this kind of thing happened in Taiwan.

新聞來源 2014-06-05

http://udn.com/NEWS/WORLD/WOR3/8720701.shtml

The very bad news about the ship Sewol had happened for almost 2 months. Besides the captain, the Korean president Park Geun-hye may be the main character in this event, for she took the work of helping the sufferers to walk through this hardship. Unfortunately, she didn’t handle this well. I think no matter what had happened, it’s very hard for anyone to walk through their sadness. The sufferers needs helps and Park Geun-hye didn’t make it right. This is the main thing for her self-examination.

大事紀

新聞來源 2014 05 21

http://udn.com/NEWS/NATIONAL/NAT4/8691019.shtml

This news is not only about our public safety. More importantly, we need to be more care about some particular people. There is more people who is like Zheng-Ja, and we should not ignore them. What’s more, to prevent the same thing from happening again, we should seek them out and give them the certain way to solve their problem.

新聞來源 2014-05-20

http://www.bbc.co.uk/zhongwen/trad/world/2014/05/140520_thailand_martial_law.shtml

This news is quiet an important point now. I think now the Thais themselves doesn’t know what the situation now, too. This martial law will be the main thing they can see for now. Although the military had claimed that this is not the revolution but a simple self-defence.  However, what is the meaning about the martial law, I think this depend on how the Thais see it.

大事紀

新聞來源 2014- 05-16

http://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20140517000916-260109

十二年國教已經被提倡了數年，批評不斷，但今年終於要正式上路了。在家長眼裡，孩子們是白老鼠，在孩子眼裡，前方更是相當陌生，我想這個制度仍需要時間證明他的價值，並不是所有政策都是一推出就被民眾們所接受，凡事都需要時間，現在眼前也許充滿障害又很難實行，但我想這件事還需要時間，不可以就以現在的狀況直接評斷他的好壞。時候到了，我們就知道這件事長期下來的好處可能比弊端要來的多，現階段我們的政府需要我們的支持，否則不管做什麼都會是徒勞無功。

新聞來源 2014-05-12 

http://www.cna.com.tw/news/aopl/201405120003-1.aspx

烏克蘭這次的獨立公投肯定是一種民主意識的覺醒，絕對不是一朝一夕就能產生的結果，投票率的現實也是近在眼前，烏克蘭的人民正在往他們所相信的未來邁進著，這種精神絕對不是基輔這樣一句批評所能帶過的，最不樂觀的情況理所當然是戰爭，但這種利益與民族國家的問題糾葛，我想也是不能如此不客氣的表態的，我們需要客觀汗理性的看待這件事，一點點的衝動都可能觸發無法挽回的後果！

大事紀

新聞來源 2014-05-05

http://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20140505000336-260102

在學運暴風過後，想必許多和我年紀相仿的大學生都開始對自己國家抱持著一股熱情，這種工銀意識絕對是相當好的一個開始，但在追求我們所想要的社會國家的同時，是相當容易失焦的一條路，我們必須隨時都提高緊覺，並自問自己所想要說的到底是什麼，不能夠一味跟風，否則再高尚的目標都會變得一文不值，此外，在參與歷史的同時，我們也必須時時刻刻審視自己，秉持著自己國家新一代新希望的名號，我們的所作所為也是社會的一部份，因此我們更需要為自己負起責任，社運目標，不論是割闌尾或斬綠草，我們必須擁有自覺，千萬別讓整件事情失去原本美好的目標啊！

新聞來源 2014-05-05

http://www.chinesedaily.com/focus_list.asp?no=c1276604.txt&lanmu=C03&readdate=5-5-2014

烏克蘭情勢越來越緊張，這種暴民攻進的警察署的情況實是相當駭人，一是受過訓練的警察竟然如此輕易被民眾攻進，這種公安問題不在話下，比較令我吃驚的是，攻陷警署的人就是國家民眾，在眼前是很明顯的不信任感，然而這種攻入警署的行為更是給自己一劑憂鬱的針筒，一個沒有警察保護的國家會是什麼情況我真不敢想像，接下來如果情事更加糟糕，烏克蘭就得面對內戰的狀況了，在現今的社會，戰爭是最不理智的做法，更會造成全球的緊張情勢，希望不要發生什麼更嚴重的事才好。

大事紀

新聞來源 2014-04-27

http://www.ettoday.net/news/20140427/350960.htm

The issue about the fourth nuclear power plant had been discussed for years; however, there’s still the answer that can be accepted by everyone. In fact, there may not be such a wonderful answer. In my opinion, we should respect both side, or there will be no end for this issue. I think we need the nuclear power plant for now.  Because it is the most efficient power in our world. In Taiwan, which has less place and less resource, nuclear power plant is really necessary for Taiwan. On the other hand, the fourth nuclear power plant is really lack of consideration. Our government really need to think this issue twice, or the result will be really terrible.｀、

新聞來源 2014-04-29

https://hk.news.yahoo.com/%E6%AD%90%E5%B7%B4%E9%A6%AC%E8%AD%A6%E5%91%8A%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B-%E5%8B%BF%E5%8B%95%E6%AD%A6%E8%A7%A3%E7%88%AD%E7%AB%AF-042001499.html

This problem may be the main fear of Asian country. Facing to such a big country, there’s lots of tense situation that Asian countries have to deal with. What’s worse, China is a republic country. It’s hard to avoid the interaction with China in Asia. Owning the most popularity in the world, China is kind of the biggest market in the world. No matter how, we need China to survive. In this way, we need another powerful country to be our back. Hope the claim will give us better situation.

大事紀

新聞來源 2014-04-24

http://www.cna.com.tw/news/firstnews/201404240418-1.aspx

I think this kind of enormous event should not be voted. This issue is too important for normal people to decide if we need the nuclear power plant. For now, most part of the society regarded the  nuclear power as something will destroy our world but produce any power. However, most of them don’t know how the nuclear power contribute to our society. Without nuclear power plant, Taiwan will run out of power, and we will lose the most important part of our world. This kind of issue should be decided by the professional but not resort to the public.

 新聞來源 2014-04-21

http://www.cna.com.tw/news/aopl/201404210127-1.aspx

As soon as I knew this news, I really think this captain is too ridiculous to do this kind of this. I had seen countless driver who was really full of responsibility. Some of them even contribute their life for the passengers’ life. Only for his own life, this captain chose to escape by himself and leave the rest of the passengers. Then, these innocent life just sacrifice for no reason. This captain had to face what he have to encounter next.

大事紀

新聞來源 2014-04-18

http://www.cna.com.tw/news/aipl/201404180194-1.aspx

行政院的攻佔真的是一種變相的政變，原本的社運所訴求的和平以及有秩序已經被一個晚上的行動徹底顛覆，由年輕人的意識覺醒變成猖狂，這種脫序行為不只是影響社會運動，更代表著國家安全問題的崩潰，行政運的停擺就等同於國家整體的癱瘓，已經不是幾個社運代表出來面對就可以解決這個事件了，對於太陽花學運，我個人是非常感動，台灣人民對自己國家依舊還有著不滅的熱情，然而，行政院的攻佔就像是整個社運精神的崩壞，脫序行為，沒有仔細考量後果而造成如此狀況，希望借此可以讓年輕人們學會所謂三思而後行才好！

新聞來源 2014-04-14

http://www.cna.com.tw/news/aopl/201404140424-1.aspx

這種無差別攻擊事件所造成的傷亡絕對不止是如此，當地人們的心靈恐慌，而造成後續的事件餘震，不止是這個事件，接下來肯定會有更多更多的是後續事件發生，無差別恐怖攻擊事件最可怕之處絕對不止影響奈吉利亞全國上下，更是會干擾到美國對當下恐怖分子的觀感，我認為這種事件，目標絕對不在這裏71人的死亡，更是全球的恐慌，我認為此時更需要人與人的溝通，和政府的協助，才能夠安然度過這段時間。

大事紀

新聞來源 2014-03-30

http://udn.com/NEWS/NATIONAL/NATS1/8581454.shtml

這次馬總統的回應真的是不盡人意，巧妙回避問題重點，雖然說可能有許多難言之隱，也考慮多很多方面的利益因素，然而這種回應實在是難以讓人接受，強硬態度也似乎認為自己完全沒有對這件事情的責任，面對許許多多在立法院苦等奮鬥，連家都沒有回的學生們，我覺得這種回應實在完全沒有任何用處，更何況這些人所呼籲的不是少數團體的利益，而是為了整個國家，希望下一次馬總統的表態能夠帶來真正對現況有益處的好消息，而不是又跟這次一樣不停回避整起事件的重點。

新聞來源 2014-04-01

http://www.cna.com.tw/news/aopl/201404010353-1.aspx

日本國的自我解除武器出口禁令實在是一件大狀況，面對不只是現在領海的爭奪權，更代表著及時和中國共產勢力衝突時，可以立刻採取下一步措施，在除了美國當靠山的情況下，日本國也開始對自己國家做一個最基本的防衛以及示威，如果沒有構成類似挑釁的情況下，我想這個動作也許會造成亞洲區的膽怯，但我想面對中國這樣一個坐擁資源人力的大國，這點準備是非常合理的。

[Chronicle of events] Our world is not the whole world.

Resourse: April 12, 2014 
http://www.voanews.com/content/search-resumes-for-missing-malaysian-plane/1892255.html

After the news is happened, it had been quiet a while that Taiwanese news have ignored it. However, it should be one of the most important news recently. While Taiwanese news is covered by student movement.
Anyway, since MH370 was disappeared, there have been countless people watching for the news holding the hope. Although it have been a long time, there is still some people looking for any chance. This news could be the last hope for them. This is one of the reason why Taiwanese news station need to put some emphasis on here.  Our world is not the whole world.

[Chronicle of Events (大事記)] If You Know This World.

News from: 2014-03-09

http://www.voanews.com/content/ukraine-foreign-minister-peaceful-solution-is-priority/1867021.html

My opinion:

     Nowadays, most of us are living at his ease indoors without any awareness of the dark side in part of the world. As we are claim that it’s a world that we called it global village, we should put more emphasize on the events happening in other countries. Only if we can stand out for the underprivileged minority, will this world become better.

     First of all, I’d like to talk about the legitimacy of Crimean independence. The premise of Crimean independence is that they have to get the approval of the central government. If the central government does not approve the thought of independence, there will be countless public protests. Then, the government will suppress the riot by force of arms, and it’s the worst situation it can be. It’s so-called civil war. After the battle between government and the radical, if the government loses, the independence will become a war. In the meanwhile, if the radical lose, they are going to face the sentence of betrayal. The worst result is that both sides did not have the winner, the war will become massacre. They have to negotiate with the other side, and end up with draw or national disruption. In this news, if Russia makes a forced occupation, the so-called plebiscite is not legal, and will not get the national approval, even if the government loses the war. On the other hand, the intruders will be sentenced heavily. The occupied country can ask national help.

      Secondly, the future of Crimean independence is also worth of discussing. In my opinion, attended to the result of Crimean plebiscite this time, if this news is the prologue of Russian approval for the plebiscite, this situation will be exactly the same as Saddam Hussein’s annexation of Kuwait. If there’s going to have a war between Ukraine and Crimea, without the Russian support, there’s no way for Crimea to win the war, so we may think this news is good for Crimea; however, it’s not as simple as we thought it is, this could become double-edged situation. Assumed that Russia is going to have a war with Ukraine in public, America and NATO must have action. In that case, Russia will lose completely even if Russia gets the support from China.

     Last but not least, the influence of this news to Taiwan is also a question we can think about. If the situation happens like above, Ukraine must become the side of America and NATO. In this case,China will lose their army support from Ukraine, especially on Chinese aviation industry. On the other hand, Chine have to explain their claim of not involve in the politics of other country. Their support will become heavy influence in the future.

[Chronicle of Events (大事記)] You Are Much More Ignorant Than You think You Are.

來源：2014-03-09
http://www.s8088.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=609899


At March 8, 2013, it is the day of Taiwanese Event against the 4^th Nuclear Power Plant. After a year, March 9, 2014 is the anniversary of it. For the seven-in-one election, most of candidates use it as a part of their political views. Although it seems that they are going with the crowd, the issue about 4^th nuclear power plant should be faced instantly.

     As the result, the issue about 4^th nuclear power plant becomes political from livelihood. AfterFukushima nuclear disaster and Three Mile Island accident, nuclear issues start to become more and more important. Days after days, some people may forget about it. Unexpectedly and ironically, this issue is reminded for the election. Let's cut to the chase and get start it.     To the 4th Nuclear Power Plant, most of people only know that it pose threaten to environment without knowing that they are doubled-edged in fact. As the saying goes, "Never follow like sheep." It is also the most important proverb that Taiwanese should learn now. As we all know, if there are nuclear power, there will be nuclear waste and radiation pollution, and they pose threaten to our world without doubt. However, most of us don't even know the importance of the nuclear power. No matter how, there’s no doubt that the new nuclear power plant poses horrible threaten to our environment. In fact, that’s the main reason why those protesters oppose their will against the government for Lungmen Nuclear Power Plant. Without others concern, these protesters regards their activity as justice in our society. They consider themselves to be the justice by means of pursuing trends, ignoring what the fact really is. What’s worse, the protesters and the supporters don’t realize the others thoroughly. To make this easy to understand, first of all, I’d like to explain the reason why the supporters think we need Lungmen Nuclear Power Plant. Just like Mr. Stewart, who was the first person to promote the concept of environmentalism, says environmentalism needs nuclear power. It might sound crazy; however, nuclear power is not only much more effective but also environmental, for the resource the nuclear power plant takes is far below others power. Further more, the power created by the Solar Energy is extremely low. Another thing hard to believe is that the solar panels produce really high pollution. That’s what the information that the protester ignore is. Second, as soon as we mention the nuclear power plant, it’s the pollution it causes that we care the most. Then, we will start to concern about the Green Island, where we stored the nuclear waste; not knowing that the nuclear waste placed there was the lightest pollution, like the clothes. But where’s those high-pollution waste? The fuel rods taking 5 years long to cool down were stored in the cooling bays in Taiwan. Nevertheless, Taiwan is too small to store so many fuel rods. Just like you do to a full garbage can, they pull them into the cooling bays. The same thing kept happening several time until now they dud the same thing to the fuel rods. Then, recently, the government mentioned the foundation of the Lungmen Nuclear Power Plant. No matter which side you stand, there will never be absolutely collect; however, it’s we are not the sheep following the reed pipe blindly that what really matter is.